Stretch reflexes in human masseter.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
[Blink and masseter inhibitory reflexes in Parkinson's disease].
BACKGROUND/AIM Idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic, progressive, neurodegenerative disorder with prevalence from 60 to 187 per 100 000 persons in general population. The aim of the study was to determine the abnormalities of the blink reflex (BR) and the masseter inhibitory reflex (MIR) in parkinsonian patients, as indices of the functional status of brainstem neuronal network, and...
متن کاملNormalization reduces the spatial dependency of the jaw-stretch reflex activity in the human masseter muscle.
The jaw-stretch reflex is the short-latency response in the jaw-closing muscles after a sudden stretch. The hypothesis whether normalization of the jaw-stretch reflex amplitude with respect to prestimulus electromyographic (EMG) activity will make the amplitude more independent of the location of the electrodes over the masseter muscle was tested. A 5 x 6 electrode grid was used to record the j...
متن کاملModulation of stretch reflexes during locomotion in the mesencephalic cat.
1. A cat preparation was used to study the modulation of stretch reflexes during locomotion. The brain stem was transected and locomotion was induced by electrical stimulation of the mesencephalic locomotor region below the level of transection. Three legs walked normally on a treadmill, while the fourth leg, which was denervated except for the soleus muscle, was held fixed. Brief length pertur...
متن کاملCan Treadmill Perturbations Evoke Stretch Reflexes in the Calf Muscles?
Disinhibition of reflexes is a problem amongst spastic patients, for it limits a smooth and efficient execution of motor functions during gait. Treadmill belt accelerations may potentially be used to measure reflexes during walking, i.e. by dorsal flexing the ankle and stretching the calf muscles, while decelerations show the modulation of reflexes during a reduction of sensory feedback. The ai...
متن کاملSensitivity of H-reflexes and stretch reflexes to presynaptic inhibition in humans.
The sensitivity of soleus H-reflexes, T-reflexes, and short-latency stretch reflexes (M1) to presynaptic inhibition evoked by a weak tap applied to the biceps femoris tendon or stimulation of the common peroneal nerve (CPN) was compared in 17 healthy human subjects. The H-reflex was strongly depressed for a period lasting up to 300-400 ms (depression to 48 +/- 23%, mean +/- SD, of control at a ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Physiology
سال: 1994
ISSN: 0022-3751
DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.1994.sp020134